Eritrea and Somalia passports solve different travel problems, even when the headline comparison looks simple. The mobility picture for the Eritrean passport is restrictive in 2026: 94th globally, with only 38 destinations available through simplified entry routes. The direction has not all been positive: it stood at 76th in 2006. Access has still improved, rising from 20 to 38 destinations. The supporting scores are modest too, at 8 globally and 8 for openness. This passport leans heavily on arrival-based access rather than pure visa-free entry: 24 destinations offer visa on arrival, including Madagascar, Bangladesh, and Bolivia. There are also 13 visa-free destinations, such as Benin, Cook Islands, and Dominica. The practical advice is simple: check the visa route early and keep the 6-month validity buffer in mind before booking. Visa and validity rules can change quickly; confirm the current requirement with the official embassy or government source before booking around it. The mobility picture for the Somali passport is restrictive in 2026: 97th globally, with only 32 destinations available through simplified entry routes. African mobility tends to be strongest on regional corridors and more uneven on long-haul routes. The direction has not all been positive: it stood at 81st in 2006. Access has still improved, rising from 15 to 32 destinations. The supporting scores are modest too, at 8 globally and 12 for openness. This passport leans heavily on arrival-based access rather than pure visa-free entry: 20 destinations offer visa on arrival, including Madagascar, Bangladesh, and Burundi. There are also 10 visa-free destinations, such as Benin, Cook Islands, and Dominica. The practical advice is simple: check the visa route early and keep the 6-month validity buffer in mind before booking. Use this as planning data, not final permission to travel; official embassy or border-authority guidance should be checked before departure. Reading those profiles together gives better context than a one-line winner label, because passport strength depends on where you travel, how often rules change, and whether the passport creates practical friction at borders, airlines, or visa portals.
Eritrea vs Somalia Passport Comparison
Eritrea
AFRICA
The mobility picture for the Eritrean passport is restrictive in 2026: 94th globally, with only 38 destinations available through simplified entry routes. The directio...
Somalia
AFRICA
The mobility picture for the Somali passport is restrictive in 2026: 97th globally, with only 32 destinations available through simplified entry routes. African mobili...
On raw mobility, Eritrea currently leads this comparison with 38 visa-free destinations, compared with 32 for Somalia. That is a gap of 6 destinations. Eritrea is ranked 94, while Somalia is ranked 97. The ranking difference is useful, but it should be read alongside destination quality.
These passports share 9 visa-free destinations in the current comparison data, including Benin, Cook Islands, Dominica, The Gambia, Haiti, and Micronesia. That shared-access layer is the first practical filter because many trips may feel similar once the destination list overlaps. The difference starts in the exclusive-access layer: Eritrea has 4 destination(s) in this comparison that Somalia does not share, while Somalia has 1.
Eritrea carries a AFRICA travel profile, while Somalia carries a AFRICA travel profile. For frequent travelers, that can affect more than tourism: Schengen access, regional perception, investment-linked citizenship or residency context, and official document reliability all shape how a passport performs in real use. Use the table below to find where the two passports diverge, then verify the current rule through official resources before booking or filing paperwork.
- 9 visa-free destinations are shared by all compared passports.
- The largest exclusive advantage is 4 destination(s) unique to one passport in this comparison.
- Ranking and access figures are rendered from country ranking history with a 2026-first year preference.
Detailed Passport Metrics
Detailed Comparison
Summary Insights
Comparison Summary & Recommendations
Overall Winner
Eritrea
With 38 visa-free destinations, Eritrea offers the most global mobility among the compared passports.
Most Unique Access
Eritrea
Eritrea provides exclusive visa-free access to 4 destinations not accessible with the other passports.
Key Insights
- • All compared passports share access to 9 common destinations
- • The strongest passport offers 38 visa-free destinations
- • Consider your travel priorities: business, leisure, or specific regions when choosing a passport
- • Visa requirements can change - always verify current entry requirements before traveling
Visa Access Breakdown
Visa Access Analysis
Understanding the overlap and unique access each passport provides
Exclusive Visa-Free Access
Eritrea
4 unique destinations
Somalia
1 unique destinations
Shared Visa-Free Destinations (9)
Countries that all compared passports can access visa-free
Historical Ranking Trends
Ranking Trends Over Time
Historical passport ranking comparison from 2006 to 2026 (lower rank is better)
| Year | Eritrea Rank | Somalia Rank | Eritrea Visa-free | Somalia Visa-free |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 76 | 81 | 20 | 15 |
| 2007 | 79 | 84 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | 83 | 87 | 29 | 25 |
| 2009 | 83 | 87 | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | 93 | 95 | 33 | 31 |
| 2011 | 98 | 100 | 32 | 28 |
| 2012 | 99 | 102 | 34 | 28 |
| 2013 | 90 | 91 | 36 | 32 |
| 2014 | 89 | 92 | 38 | 32 |
| 2015 | 105 | 108 | 34 | 30 |
| 2016 | 98 | 101 | 37 | 31 |
| 2017 | 98 | 100 | 35 | 30 |
| 2018 | 102 | 105 | 39 | 32 |
| 2019 | 99 | 104 | 40 | 31 |
| 2020 | 97 | 102 | 42 | 33 |
| 2021 | 105 | 111 | 43 | 34 |
| 2022 | 100 | 106 | 43 | 34 |
| 2023 | 98 | 104 | 44 | 35 |
| 2024 | 96 | 99 | 43 | 36 |
| 2025 | 98 | 102 | 42 | 35 |
| 2026 | 94 | 97 | 38 | 32 |
Each cell shows rank and visa-free count for that year.
Destinations
Notable Visa-Free Destinations
Representative destinations that highlight each passport's strongest visa-free access profile.
Eritrea
- Benin
- Cook Islands
- Dominica
- The Gambia
- Haiti
- Micronesia
Somalia
- Benin
- Cook Islands
- Dominica
- The Gambia
- Haiti
- Malaysia
Resources
Official Resources
Primary government and immigration sources for policy verification before travel.
Eritrea
Somalia
FAQ
Eritrea vs Somalia Passport FAQs
Answers to common questions about Eritrea vs Somalia passport strength, visa-free access, and travel planning.
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