Can Estonian passport holders travel visa-free to the United States, Canada, and Australia?

Estonian citizens cannot travel completely visa-free to these countries. For the USA, an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) is required before travel. Canada requires an eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization). Australia requires an ETA (Electronic Travel Authority) or eVisitor. All are electronic pre-travel authorizations obtained online, typically valid for multiple entries over 1-2 years for tourism and business.

Which countries require Estonian passport holders to obtain a visa in advance?

Estonian passport holders must obtain visas in advance for 16 countries including Afghanistan, Algeria, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo Republic, Eritrea, Ghana, Guyana, Libya, Mali, Nauru, Niger, North Korea, Sudan, Turkmenistan, and Yemen. These are primarily countries with limited diplomatic relations or security concerns.

Do Estonian citizens have the right to live and work anywhere in the European Union?

Yes, as EU citizens, Estonian passport holders have full freedom of movement rights throughout the European Union and European Economic Area. This includes the right to live, work, study, and retire in all 27 EU member states plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland without requiring work permits or visas. This is one of the most valuable benefits of Estonian citizenship.

Is military service mandatory for Estonian passport holders?

Yes, military service is mandatory for male Estonian citizens aged 18-27. The compulsory service lasts 8 or 11 months depending on the assigned unit. Dual citizens residing abroad may be exempt or defer service, but should contact the Estonian Defence Forces for specific guidance. Female citizens can serve voluntarily. Conscientious objectors can apply for alternative civilian service.

Can Estonians travel to Russia, China, and India with their passport?

Russia and India require e-visas that must be obtained online before travel. China offers visa-free access for up to 15 days for Estonian passport holders as of recent agreements. However, travelers should verify current requirements with official sources before booking, as policies can change. Transit rules and entry points may have specific conditions.

What are the requirements to renew an Estonian passport and how long does it take?

Estonian passports can be renewed at any Police and Border Guard Board service point in Estonia or at Estonian embassies abroad. Requirements include a valid ID card or expiring passport, a recent biometric photo, and payment of the state fee (approximately €50-100 depending on urgency). Standard processing takes 3-4 weeks in Estonia, while urgent service (3-5 working days) costs more. Abroad, processing may take 4-8 weeks.

Do Estonian passport holders need visas for popular tourist destinations like Thailand, Japan, and Singapore?

No visas are required for these destinations. Estonian citizens can visit Thailand visa-free for up to 60 days, Japan for up to 90 days, and Singapore for up to 90 days. These are among the most popular visa-free destinations for Estonian travelers. However, proof of onward travel and sufficient funds may be required at immigration.

Can Estonian citizens transit through UK airports without a visa?

Estonian passport holders can transit through UK airports without a visa for airside transit (not passing through UK border control). However, to enter the UK or pass through immigration, an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is required as of recent regulations. The ETA costs £10, is obtained online, and is valid for multiple visits over 2 years for stays up to 6 months.

What countries offer visa-on-arrival for Estonian passport holders and what are the typical costs?

27 countries offer visa-on-arrival including popular destinations like Egypt, Jordan, Maldives, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Bahrain. Costs vary: Egypt (approximately $25), Maldives (free for 30 days), Cambodia ($30-40), Indonesia (free for 30 days or $35 for 60-day extension), Jordan ($56 JOD), and Bahrain ($25-75 depending on duration). Requirements typically include valid passport (6+ months), return ticket, and proof of accommodation.

Estonia Passport Ranking – Visa Free Access to 184 Countries

The Estonia passport ranks 8th globally in 2025, offering visa-free access to 184 destinations worldwide. As a member of the European Union and Schengen Area, Estonian passport holders enjoy exceptional travel freedom and mobility across Europe and beyond. The passport has shown remarkable improvement over the years, climbing from 26th place in 2006 to its current top-10 position, making it one of the most powerful travel documents in the world. Estonian citizens benefit from strong international relations and diplomatic agreements that facilitate seamless business and leisure travel globally.

Global Rank

out of 199 countries

Visa Free Access

184

countries worldwide

Mobility Score

out of 100 points

Quick Statistics for Estonia passport

141

Visa-Free

On Arrival

ETA Required

E-Visa

Visa Required

Source: Skyscanner & Official Government Websites.

Top Visa-Free Destinations for Estonian Citizens

Popular destinations where Estonia passport holders can travel without a visa:

Country	Maximum Stay	Code
France	Up to 90 days	FR
Singapore	Up to 90 days	SG
Thailand	Up to 30 days	TH
Japan	Up to 90 days	JP
United Kingdom	Up to 180 days	GB

Visa Requirements by Country

Complete breakdown of visa requirements for Estonia passport holders

✅ Visa-Free

141 countries

🛬 Visa on Arrival

28 countries

🔐 ETA Required

15 countries

💻 E-Visa

26 countries

❌ Visa Required

16 countries

Historical Ranking Trend

Estonia's passport ranking progression from 2006 to 2025

Trend: Improved by 18 positions from 2006 to 2025

Official Estonia Passport & Travel Resources

Access official government resources for passport services, travel advisories, and visa information:

🔗

Estonian Police and Border Guard Board - Passports

🔗

Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Consular Services

🔗

Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Travel Advice

🔗

e-Estonia - Digital Identity and e-Residency

Compare Estonia Passport with Other Passports

See how Estonia's passport compares with other EUROPE in the same ranking tier:

Country	Rank	Visa-Free Destinations	Mobility Score	Global Score
Estonia (You are here)	#8	184	85/100	92/100
Switzerland	#4	188	95/100	94/100
Spain	#4	188	92/100	93/100
Italy	#4	188	94/100	75/100
Germany	#4	188	95/100	75/100
Luxembourg	#4	188	95/100	33/100

*Mobility score calculated based on visa-free access and global travel freedom.

*Global score reflects overall passport strength considering various factors.

Frequently Asked Questions:

The Estonian passport ranks 8th globally in 2025 with visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 184 destinations. This represents one of the strongest passports worldwide, reflecting Estonia's EU membership and strong international relations. The ranking has improved significantly from 26th place in 2006, demonstrating Estonia's growing diplomatic strength.

Explore More Passport Rankings

Discover Estonia's passport power and compare with other countries to find the world's most powerful travel documents.

View All Passport Rankings

Last Updated: November 9, 2025

Source: IATA Travel Centre, Skyscanner & Official Government Websites.

Estonia Passport Ranking – Visa Free Access to 184 Countries

Country

Maximum Stay

Code

Up to 90 days

Up to 90 days

Up to 30 days

Up to 90 days

Up to 180 days

Historical Ranking Trend

Estonia's passport ranking progression from 2006 to 2025

Trend: Improved by 18 positions from 2006 to 2025

Compare Estonia Passport with Other Passports

See how Estonia's passport compares with other EUROPE in the same ranking tier:

Country	Rank	Visa-Free Destinations	Mobility Score	Global Score
Estonia (You are here)	#8	184	85/100	92/100
Switzerland	#4	188	95/100	94/100
Spain	#4	188	92/100	93/100
Italy	#4	188	94/100	75/100
Germany	#4	188	95/100	75/100
Luxembourg	#4	188	95/100	33/100

*Mobility score calculated based on visa-free access and global travel freedom.

*Global score reflects overall passport strength considering various factors.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Quick Statistics for Estonia passport

Top Visa-Free Destinations for Estonian Citizens

Visa Requirements by Country

✅ Visa-Free

🛬 Visa on Arrival

🔐 ETA Required

💻 E-Visa

❌ Visa Required

Historical Ranking Trend

Estonia's passport ranking progression from 2006 to 2025

Official Estonia Passport & Travel Resources

Compare Estonia Passport with Other Passports

Frequently Asked Questions:

How powerful is the Estonian passport in 2025 and what is its global ranking?

Can Estonian passport holders travel visa-free to the United States, Canada, and Australia?

Which countries require Estonian passport holders to obtain a visa in advance?

Do Estonian citizens have the right to live and work anywhere in the European Union?

Is military service mandatory for Estonian passport holders?

Can Estonians travel to Russia, China, and India with their passport?

What are the requirements to renew an Estonian passport and how long does it take?

Do Estonian passport holders need visas for popular tourist destinations like Thailand, Japan, and Singapore?

Can Estonian citizens transit through UK airports without a visa?

What countries offer visa-on-arrival for Estonian passport holders and what are the typical costs?

Explore More Passport Rankings

Quick Statistics for Estonia passport

Top Visa-Free Destinations for Estonian Citizens

Visa Requirements by Country

✅ Visa-Free

🛬 Visa on Arrival

🔐 ETA Required

💻 E-Visa

❌ Visa Required

Historical Ranking Trend

Estonia's passport ranking progression from 2006 to 2025

Official Estonia Passport & Travel Resources

Compare Estonia Passport with Other Passports

Frequently Asked Questions:

How powerful is the Estonian passport in 2025 and what is its global ranking?

Can Estonian passport holders travel visa-free to the United States, Canada, and Australia?

Which countries require Estonian passport holders to obtain a visa in advance?

Do Estonian citizens have the right to live and work anywhere in the European Union?

Is military service mandatory for Estonian passport holders?

Can Estonians travel to Russia, China, and India with their passport?

What are the requirements to renew an Estonian passport and how long does it take?

Do Estonian passport holders need visas for popular tourist destinations like Thailand, Japan, and Singapore?

Can Estonian citizens transit through UK airports without a visa?

What countries offer visa-on-arrival for Estonian passport holders and what are the typical costs?

Explore More Passport Rankings