China vs Russia Passport Comparison

China flag

China

ASIA

55
Rank
Visa-Free Access82 countries

The Chinese passport lands in the middle of the global mobility pack in 2026, ranking 55th with access to 82 destinations. That is a real climb from 78th place in 2006...

Russia flag

Russia

EUROPE

44
Rank
Visa-Free Access113 countries

The Russian passport is practical but uneven in 2026: useful on some routes, more paperwork-heavy on others, and ranked 44th globally. That is a real climb from 62nd p...

China and Russia passports solve different travel problems, even when the headline comparison looks simple. The Chinese passport lands in the middle of the global mobility pack in 2026, ranking 55th with access to 82 destinations. That is a real climb from 78th place in 2006. Access has widened meaningfully, from 18 destinations then to 82 now. The split between its global score (32) and openness score (72) is worth noticing; mobility and inbound openness are not moving in lockstep. In practical terms, Chinese passport holders have 47 visa-free destinations including Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, and Barbados, 30 visa-on-arrival options such as Ethiopia, Madagascar, and Bahrain, and 5 eTA routes including Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Seychelles. Online visa processing fills in part of the gap, covering 29 more destinations such as Pakistan, Colombia, and India. The practical advice is simple: check the visa route early and keep the 6-month validity buffer in mind before booking. Before relying on any route, verify the current rule with the destination government or embassy because entry policies can move without much notice. The Russian passport is practical but uneven in 2026: useful on some routes, more paperwork-heavy on others, and ranked 44th globally. That is a real climb from 62nd place in 2006. The access count tells the bigger story, jumping from 35 to 113 destinations. Its global and openness scores sit at 50 and 48, respectively. In practical terms, Russian passport holders have 79 visa-free destinations including Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, and Armenia, 28 visa-on-arrival options such as Ethiopia, Madagascar, and Bahrain, and 7 eTA routes including Mexico, Sri Lanka, and South Korea. Online visa processing fills in part of the gap, covering 22 more destinations such as Pakistan, Albania, and Benin. The practical advice is simple: check the visa route early and keep the 6-month validity buffer in mind before booking. Rules change, so travellers should still confirm the final entry requirement with the relevant embassy or government site before travel. Reading those profiles together gives better context than a one-line winner label, because passport strength depends on where you travel, how often rules change, and whether the passport creates practical friction at borders, airlines, or visa portals.

On raw mobility, Russia currently leads this comparison with 113 visa-free destinations, compared with 82 for China. That is a gap of 31 destinations. Russia is ranked 44, while China is ranked 55. The ranking difference is useful, but it should be read alongside destination quality.

These passports share 34 visa-free destinations in the current comparison data, including Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Cook Islands. That shared-access layer is the first practical filter because many trips may feel similar once the destination list overlaps. The difference starts in the exclusive-access layer: China has 13 destination(s) in this comparison that Russia does not share, while Russia has 45.

China carries a ASIA travel profile, while Russia carries a EUROPE travel profile. For frequent travelers, that can affect more than tourism: Schengen access, regional perception, investment-linked citizenship or residency context, and official document reliability all shape how a passport performs in real use. Use the table below to find where the two passports diverge, then verify the current rule through official resources before booking or filing paperwork.

  • 34 visa-free destinations are shared by all compared passports.
  • The largest exclusive advantage is 45 destination(s) unique to one passport in this comparison.
  • Ranking and access figures are rendered from country ranking history with a 2026-first year preference.

Detailed Passport Metrics

Detailed Comparison

Visa-Free Destinations

2026 Ranking

Global Mobility Score

China
32/100
Russia
50/100

Openness Score

China
72/100
Russia
48/100

Continent

China
ASIA
Russia
EUROPE

Schengen Member

Citizenship by Investment

Residency by Investment

Visa on Arrival

eTA Available

e-Visa Available

Visa Required

Summary Insights

Comparison Summary & Recommendations

Overall Winner

Russia

With 113 visa-free destinations, Russia offers the most global mobility among the compared passports.

Most Unique Access

Russia

Russia provides exclusive visa-free access to 45 destinations not accessible with the other passports.

Key Insights

  • All compared passports share access to 34 common destinations
  • The strongest passport offers 113 visa-free destinations
  • Consider your travel priorities: business, leisure, or specific regions when choosing a passport
  • Visa requirements can change - always verify current entry requirements before traveling

Visa Access Breakdown

Visa Access Analysis

Understanding the overlap and unique access each passport provides

34
Shared Destinations
13
Unique to China
45
Unique to Russia

Exclusive Visa-Free Access

China flag

China

13 unique destinations

BeninComoro IslandsEgyptGuineaNorthern Mariana IslandsTurks and Caicos IslandsBritish Virgin IslandsAlbaniaMaldivesZambia+3 more
Russia flag

Russia

45 unique destinations

ArgentinaBoliviaBotswanaBrazilChileColombiaCosta RicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl Salvador+35 more
Note: Exclusive visa-free access means destinations that are only accessible visa-free with that specific passport and not with any of the other compared passports.

Shared Visa-Free Destinations (34)

Countries that all compared passports can access visa-free

Antigua and BarbudaBahamasBarbadosBelarusBosnia and HerzegovinaCook IslandsDominicaFijiGrenadaHaitiIraqJamaicaMauritiusMicronesiaMoroccoOmanSerbiaSt. LuciaSurinameTunisiaUnited Arab EmiratesUzbekistanVanuatuKazakhstanThailandAngolaMalaysiaMalawiGeorgiaCubaKiribatiArmeniaAzerbaijanBrunei

Historical Ranking Trends

Ranking Trends Over Time

Historical passport ranking comparison from 2006 to 2026 (lower rank is better)

YearChina RankRussia RankChina Visa-freeRussia Visa-free
200678621835
2007785700
200879533360
2009795300
201088493883
201190494089
201292494194
201382414495
2014833845100
2015945045102
2016874850105
2017855151106
2018714774119
2019724871117
2020674875117
2021725279118
2022644680119
2023664980118
2024625185119
2025604685116
2026554482113

Each cell shows rank and visa-free count for that year.

Destinations

Notable Visa-Free Destinations

Representative destinations that highlight each passport's strongest visa-free access profile.

China

  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Bahamas
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Benin
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina

Russia

  • Turkeyup to 90 days
  • Thailandup to 60 days
  • United Arab Emiratesup to 90 days
  • Maldivesup to 90 days
  • Serbiaup to 30 days

FAQ

China vs Russia Passport FAQs

Answers to common questions about China vs Russia passport strength, visa-free access, and travel planning.