Cuba vs Vietnam Passport Comparison

Cuba flag

Cuba

CARIBBEAN

77
Rank
Visa-Free Access56 countries

Cuba passport holders still have some useful travel routes, but the 2026 ranking tells a cautious story: 77th worldwide and 56 accessible destinations. It is slightly ...

Vietnam flag

Vietnam

ASIA

85
Rank
Visa-Free Access48 countries

Vietnam passport holders still have some useful travel routes, but the 2026 ranking tells a cautious story: 85th worldwide and 48 accessible destinations. It is slight...

Cuba and Vietnam passports solve different travel problems, even when the headline comparison looks simple. Cuba passport holders still have some useful travel routes, but the 2026 ranking tells a cautious story: 77th worldwide and 56 accessible destinations. It is slightly below its 2006 position of 69th. Access has widened meaningfully, from 27 destinations then to 56 now. Its global and openness scores sit at 17 and 28, respectively. This passport leans heavily on arrival-based access rather than pure visa-free entry: 27 destinations offer visa on arrival, including Madagascar, Bangladesh, and Bolivia. There are also 27 visa-free destinations, such as Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, and Belarus. Visa and validity rules can change quickly; confirm the current requirement with the official embassy or government source before booking around it. Vietnam passport holders still have some useful travel routes, but the 2026 ranking tells a cautious story: 85th worldwide and 48 accessible destinations. It is slightly below its 2006 position of 78th. Access has widened meaningfully, from 18 destinations then to 48 now. This passport leans heavily on arrival-based access rather than pure visa-free entry: 24 destinations offer visa on arrival, including Madagascar, Bolivia, and Burundi. There are also 23 visa-free destinations, such as Barbados, Brunei, and Cambodia. The practical advice is simple: check the visa route early and keep the 6-month validity buffer in mind before booking. Use this as planning data, not final permission to travel; official embassy or border-authority guidance should be checked before departure. Reading those profiles together gives better context than a one-line winner label, because passport strength depends on where you travel, how often rules change, and whether the passport creates practical friction at borders, airlines, or visa portals.

On raw mobility, Cuba currently leads this comparison with 56 visa-free destinations, compared with 48 for Vietnam. That is a gap of 8 destinations. Cuba is ranked 77, while Vietnam is ranked 85. The ranking difference is useful, but it should be read alongside destination quality.

These passports share 12 visa-free destinations in the current comparison data, including Barbados, Belarus, Cook Islands, Dominica, Kyrgyzstan, and Malaysia. That shared-access layer is the first practical filter because many trips may feel similar once the destination list overlaps. The difference starts in the exclusive-access layer: Cuba has 15 destination(s) in this comparison that Vietnam does not share, while Vietnam has 11.

Cuba carries a CARIBBEAN travel profile, while Vietnam carries a ASIA travel profile. For frequent travelers, that can affect more than tourism: Schengen access, regional perception, investment-linked citizenship or residency context, and official document reliability all shape how a passport performs in real use. Use the table below to find where the two passports diverge, then verify the current rule through official resources before booking or filing paperwork.

  • 12 visa-free destinations are shared by all compared passports.
  • The largest exclusive advantage is 15 destination(s) unique to one passport in this comparison.
  • Ranking and access figures are rendered from country ranking history with a 2026-first year preference.

Detailed Passport Metrics

Detailed Comparison

Visa-Free Destinations

2026 Ranking

Global Mobility Score

Cuba
17/100
Vietnam
8/100

Openness Score

Cuba
28/100
Vietnam
42/100

Continent

Cuba
CARIBBEAN

Schengen Member

Citizenship by Investment

Residency by Investment

Visa on Arrival

eTA Available

e-Visa Available

Visa Required

Summary Insights

Comparison Summary & Recommendations

Overall Winner

Cuba

With 56 visa-free destinations, Cuba offers the most global mobility among the compared passports.

Most Unique Access

Cuba

Cuba provides exclusive visa-free access to 15 destinations not accessible with the other passports.

Key Insights

  • All compared passports share access to 12 common destinations
  • The strongest passport offers 56 visa-free destinations
  • Consider your travel priorities: business, leisure, or specific regions when choosing a passport
  • Visa requirements can change - always verify current entry requirements before traveling

Visa Access Breakdown

Visa Access Analysis

Understanding the overlap and unique access each passport provides

12
Shared Destinations
15
Unique to Cuba
11
Unique to Vietnam

Exclusive Visa-Free Access

Cuba flag

Cuba

15 unique destinations

Antigua and BarbudaBotswanaThe GambiaGrenadaGuyanaMoldovaNamibiaSt. LuciaTrinidad and TobagoUzbekistan+5 more
Vietnam flag

Vietnam

11 unique destinations

BruneiCambodiaChileIndonesiaKazakhstanLaosMyanmarPanamaPhilippinesSuriname+1 more
Note: Exclusive visa-free access means destinations that are only accessible visa-free with that specific passport and not with any of the other compared passports.

Shared Visa-Free Destinations (12)

Countries that all compared passports can access visa-free

BarbadosBelarusCook IslandsDominicaKyrgyzstanMalaysiaMicronesiaMongoliaSingaporeSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesIranThailand

Historical Ranking Trends

Ranking Trends Over Time

Historical passport ranking comparison from 2006 to 2026 (lower rank is better)

YearCuba RankVietnam RankCuba Visa-freeVietnam Visa-free
200669782718
2007697800
200870794233
2009707900
201078844943
201179885242
201277895644
201366816145
201469816147
201581945945
201678905947
201776906045
201876906551
201977906551
202076866454
202185956353
202279896454
202380886555
202478876455
202580916251
202677855648

Each cell shows rank and visa-free count for that year.

Destinations

Notable Visa-Free Destinations

Representative destinations that highlight each passport's strongest visa-free access profile.

Cuba

  • Russiaup to 90 days
  • Belarusup to 30 days
  • Serbiaup to 90 days
  • Malaysiaup to 30 days
  • Singaporeup to 30 days

Vietnam

  • Barbados
  • Brunei
  • Cambodia
  • Chile
  • Cook Islands
  • Dominica

FAQ

Cuba vs Vietnam Passport FAQs

Answers to common questions about Cuba vs Vietnam passport strength, visa-free access, and travel planning.

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